~2,828

GATE-EQUIVALENTS

DAD core, SKY130 sign-off · NIST-lightweight class · single-cycle update
also ~580 LUT on Tang Primer 20K (FPGA, hardware-validated)

~0.64 mW

DYNAMIC @ 13.56 MHz

β‰ˆ4.7 mW at 100 MHz; 14.7 nW leakage · VCD-backannotated from post-route sign-off

6 / 6

TWO-DEVICE FPGA DEMOS

deterministic sync, identity & integrity behaviors captured on real FPGA hardware · plus 5 DRC/LVS-clean GDSII layouts

DETERMINISTIC ARITHMETIC DYNAMICS

Drift is built on one deterministic arithmetic primitive: a compact, multiplier-free state recurrence that synthesizes to about 2,800 NIST-lightweight-class gate-equivalents.

We point it at a specific, honest problem β€” detecting transient faults and single-event upsets, and providing lightweight integrity and per-die identity, at a fraction of the area and power of redundancy-based approaches β€” for automotive and industrial functional safety and for radiation-prone (space) electronics.

WHAT'S PROVEN β€” THE EVIDENCE

Functional-correctness and engineering-feasibility results β€” not fabricated-silicon or security claims.

FPGA SILICON

6 / 6 two-device hardware demos

Deterministic synchronization, identity, and integrity behaviors captured on real FPGA silicon across independent boards.

GDSII SIGN-OFF

5 DRC/LVS-clean GDSII layouts

Full place-and-route sign-off on the open-source SkyWater 130 nm PDK. EDA-characterized β€” not a fabricated chip.

MEASURED PPA

~2,828 GE Β· ~0.64 mW Β· 14.7 nW

From sign-off: ~2,828 gate-equivalents; β‰ˆ0.64 mW dynamic at 13.56 MHz (β‰ˆ4.7 mW at 100 MHz); 14.7 nW leakage.

LEAN 4

Machine-checked formal proofs

Lean proofs of the core's functional equivalence across configurations. View proof β†’

CAPABILITIES

SPACE / SAFETY

SEU detection without triple-modular redundancy

Single-event-upset detection via a monotone invariant of the computation, targeting a fraction of TMR's ~200% area overhead.

  • Design-stage: coverage characterization and radiation beam-testing are on the roadmap.
INTEGRITY

Per-die identity & tamper-evidence

A lightweight screening / indication aid. Not cryptographic attestation.

BIST / TEST

Low-power BIST & deterministic test patterns

Built-in self-test and deterministic test-pattern (PRBS) generation. Passes standard statistical screens (NIST SP 800-22) β€” a statistical result, not a security claim.

ARCHITECTURE

Runtime-reconfigurable state width

A single datapath whose state width is selectable at runtime.

VALIDATED, NOT ASSERTED

Every figure on this page is measured β€” on real FPGA hardware, through full GDSII sign-off on an open PDK, and by machine-checked proof. This is functional and reliability hardware: fault and upset detection, lightweight integrity, and per-die identity, characterized at the design stage and ready to evaluate.

WHERE IT FITS

AUTOMOTIVE / INDUSTRIAL

Functional safety

Diagnostic-coverage / safety-mechanism IP under ISO 26262 / IEC 61508.

SPACE / DEFENSE

Radiation-tolerant electronics

Lightweight upset detection for COTS-based, SWaP-constrained systems.

MEDICAL DEVICE

Medical-device functional safety

Diagnostic-coverage for safety-critical electronics (IEC 60601 / 62304). Reliability / diagnostic coverage β€” not device security.

MATHEMATICAL FOUNDATIONS

Built on arithmetic dynamics over β„€β‚‚, with machine-checked proofs of the implementation-safety properties (bounded carry, complete state coverage, temporal-extension equivalence).

S_next = Fold( (q*S + d) >> k )
FORMAL VERIFICATION

Machine-checked proofs of bounded carry and finite-state stability (Lean 4).

[ VIEW CODE ]
STATE COVERAGE

Provable state coverage via ErdΕ‘s covering systems.

[ VIEW PROOF ]
DRIFT-FLEX

Machine-checked temporal-extension equivalence (patent-pending).

[ VIEW PROOF ]

GET INVOLVED

Collaborators: we're looking for a digital-design / verification engineer (RTL, fault-injection) comfortable with the open-source silicon flow (OpenLane / SkyWater).
Evaluators & partners: get in touch below.

CONTACT US